The WY domain in the Phytophthora effector PSR1 is required for infection and RNA silencing suppression activity.
Identifieur interne : 000363 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000362; suivant : 000364The WY domain in the Phytophthora effector PSR1 is required for infection and RNA silencing suppression activity.
Auteurs : Peng Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Yijuan Jia [République populaire de Chine] ; Jinxia Shi [République populaire de Chine] ; Chen Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Wenwu Ye [République populaire de Chine] ; Yuanchao Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Wenbo Ma [États-Unis] ; Yongli Qiao [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- The New phytologist [ 1469-8137 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Arabidopsis (croissance et développement), Arabidopsis (microbiologie), Domaines protéiques (MeSH), Interférence par ARN (MeSH), Liaison aux protéines (MeSH), Mutation (génétique), Phytophthora (métabolisme), Phytophthora (pathogénicité), Phénotype (MeSH), Protéines (composition chimique), Protéines (génétique), Protéines (métabolisme), Racines de plante (microbiologie), Soja (microbiologie), Séquence conservée (MeSH), Séquence d'acides aminés (MeSH).
- MESH :
- composition chimique : Protéines.
- croissance et développement : Arabidopsis.
- génétique : Mutation, Protéines.
- microbiologie : Arabidopsis, Racines de plante, Soja.
- métabolisme : Phytophthora, Protéines.
- pathogénicité : Phytophthora.
- Domaines protéiques, Interférence par ARN, Liaison aux protéines, Phénotype, Séquence conservée, Séquence d'acides aminés.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amino Acid Sequence (MeSH), Arabidopsis (growth & development), Arabidopsis (microbiology), Conserved Sequence (MeSH), Mutation (genetics), Phenotype (MeSH), Phytophthora (metabolism), Phytophthora (pathogenicity), Plant Roots (microbiology), Protein Binding (MeSH), Protein Domains (MeSH), Proteins (chemistry), Proteins (genetics), Proteins (metabolism), RNA Interference (MeSH), Soybeans (microbiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Proteins.
- genetics : Mutation, Proteins.
- growth & development : Arabidopsis.
- metabolism : Phytophthora, Proteins.
- microbiology : Arabidopsis, Plant Roots, Soybeans.
- pathogenicity : Phytophthora.
- Amino Acid Sequence, Conserved Sequence, Phenotype, Protein Binding, Protein Domains, RNA Interference.
Abstract
Phytophthora pathogens manipulate host innate immunity by secreting numerous RxLR effectors, thereby facilitating pathogen colonization. Predicted single and tandem repeats of WY domains are the most prominent C-terminal motifs conserved across the Phytophthora RxLR superfamily. However, the functions of individual WY domains in effectors remain poorly understood. The Phytophthora sojae effector PSR1 promotes infection by suppressing small RNA biogenesis in plant hosts. We identified one single WY domain following the RxLR motif in PSR1. This domain was required for RNA silencing suppression activity and infection in Nicotiana benthamiana, Arabidopsis and soybean. Mutations of the conserved residues in the WY domain did not affect the subcellular localization of PSR1 but abolished its effect on plant development and resistance to viral and Phytophthora pathogens. This is at least in part due to decreased protein stability of the PSR1 mutants in planta. The identification of the WY domain in PSR1 allows predicts that a family of PSR1-like effectors also possess RNA silencing suppression activity. Mutation of the conserved residues in two members of this family, PpPSR1L from P. parasitica and PcPSR1L from P. capsici, perturbed their biological functions, indicating that the WY domain is critical in Phytophthora PSR1 and PSR1-like effectors.
DOI: 10.1111/nph.15836
PubMed: 30963588
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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200234</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>200234</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>434025</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jia, Yijuan" sort="Jia, Yijuan" uniqKey="Jia Y" first="Yijuan" last="Jia">Yijuan Jia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>200234</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shi, Jinxia" sort="Shi, Jinxia" uniqKey="Shi J" first="Jinxia" last="Shi">Jinxia Shi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>200234</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Chen" sort="Chen, Chen" uniqKey="Chen C" first="Chen" last="Chen">Chen Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>200234</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>434025</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ye, Wenwu" sort="Ye, Wenwu" uniqKey="Ye W" first="Wenwu" last="Ye">Wenwu Ye</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>210095</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Yuanchao" sort="Wang, Yuanchao" uniqKey="Wang Y" first="Yuanchao" last="Wang">Yuanchao Wang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>210095</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ma, Wenbo" sort="Ma, Wenbo" uniqKey="Ma W" first="Wenbo" last="Ma">Wenbo Ma</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>92521</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Plant Cell Biology, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Plant Cell Biology, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>92521</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Qiao, Yongli" sort="Qiao, Yongli" uniqKey="Qiao Y" first="Yongli" last="Qiao">Yongli Qiao</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>200234</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The New phytologist</title><idno type="eISSN">1469-8137</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Amino Acid Sequence (MeSH)</term><term>Arabidopsis (growth & development)</term><term>Arabidopsis (microbiology)</term><term>Conserved Sequence (MeSH)</term><term>Mutation (genetics)</term><term>Phenotype (MeSH)</term><term>Phytophthora (metabolism)</term><term>Phytophthora (pathogenicity)</term><term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term><term>Protein Binding (MeSH)</term><term>Protein Domains (MeSH)</term><term>Proteins (chemistry)</term><term>Proteins (genetics)</term><term>Proteins (metabolism)</term><term>RNA Interference (MeSH)</term><term>Soybeans (microbiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arabidopsis (croissance et développement)</term><term>Arabidopsis (microbiologie)</term><term>Domaines protéiques (MeSH)</term><term>Interférence par ARN (MeSH)</term><term>Liaison aux protéines (MeSH)</term><term>Mutation (génétique)</term><term>Phytophthora (métabolisme)</term><term>Phytophthora (pathogénicité)</term><term>Phénotype (MeSH)</term><term>Protéines (composition chimique)</term><term>Protéines (génétique)</term><term>Protéines (métabolisme)</term><term>Racines de plante (microbiologie)</term><term>Soja (microbiologie)</term><term>Séquence conservée (MeSH)</term><term>Séquence d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Proteins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Protéines</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arabidopsis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Mutation</term><term>Proteins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Arabidopsis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mutation</term><term>Protéines</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Phytophthora</term><term>Proteins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arabidopsis</term><term>Racines de plante</term><term>Soja</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Arabidopsis</term><term>Plant Roots</term><term>Soybeans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Phytophthora</term><term>Protéines</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Phytophthora</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Phytophthora</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Amino Acid Sequence</term><term>Conserved Sequence</term><term>Phenotype</term><term>Protein Binding</term><term>Protein Domains</term><term>RNA Interference</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Domaines protéiques</term><term>Interférence par ARN</term><term>Liaison aux protéines</term><term>Phénotype</term><term>Séquence conservée</term><term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Phytophthora pathogens manipulate host innate immunity by secreting numerous RxLR effectors, thereby facilitating pathogen colonization. Predicted single and tandem repeats of WY domains are the most prominent C-terminal motifs conserved across the Phytophthora RxLR superfamily. However, the functions of individual WY domains in effectors remain poorly understood. The Phytophthora sojae effector PSR1 promotes infection by suppressing small RNA biogenesis in plant hosts. We identified one single WY domain following the RxLR motif in PSR1. This domain was required for RNA silencing suppression activity and infection in Nicotiana benthamiana, Arabidopsis and soybean. Mutations of the conserved residues in the WY domain did not affect the subcellular localization of PSR1 but abolished its effect on plant development and resistance to viral and Phytophthora pathogens. This is at least in part due to decreased protein stability of the PSR1 mutants in planta. The identification of the WY domain in PSR1 allows predicts that a family of PSR1-like effectors also possess RNA silencing suppression activity. Mutation of the conserved residues in two members of this family, PpPSR1L from P. parasitica and PcPSR1L from P. capsici, perturbed their biological functions, indicating that the WY domain is critical in Phytophthora PSR1 and PSR1-like effectors.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30963588</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>17</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1469-8137</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>223</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2019</Year><Month>07</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The New phytologist</Title><ISOAbbreviation>New Phytol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The WY domain in the Phytophthora effector PSR1 is required for infection and RNA silencing suppression activity.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>839-852</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/nph.15836</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Phytophthora pathogens manipulate host innate immunity by secreting numerous RxLR effectors, thereby facilitating pathogen colonization. Predicted single and tandem repeats of WY domains are the most prominent C-terminal motifs conserved across the Phytophthora RxLR superfamily. However, the functions of individual WY domains in effectors remain poorly understood. The Phytophthora sojae effector PSR1 promotes infection by suppressing small RNA biogenesis in plant hosts. We identified one single WY domain following the RxLR motif in PSR1. This domain was required for RNA silencing suppression activity and infection in Nicotiana benthamiana, Arabidopsis and soybean. Mutations of the conserved residues in the WY domain did not affect the subcellular localization of PSR1 but abolished its effect on plant development and resistance to viral and Phytophthora pathogens. This is at least in part due to decreased protein stability of the PSR1 mutants in planta. The identification of the WY domain in PSR1 allows predicts that a family of PSR1-like effectors also possess RNA silencing suppression activity. Mutation of the conserved residues in two members of this family, PpPSR1L from P. parasitica and PcPSR1L from P. capsici, perturbed their biological functions, indicating that the WY domain is critical in Phytophthora PSR1 and PSR1-like effectors.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2019 Shanghai Normal University New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhang</LastName><ForeName>Peng</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jia</LastName><ForeName>Yijuan</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Shi</LastName><ForeName>Jinxia</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chen</LastName><ForeName>Chen</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ye</LastName><ForeName>Wenwu</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-7347-8935</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wang</LastName><ForeName>Yuanchao</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-5803-5343</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ma</LastName><ForeName>Wenbo</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-5569-639X</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Plant Cell Biology, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Qiao</LastName><ForeName>Yongli</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-9178-5293</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2019</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>18</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>New Phytol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9882884</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0028-646X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D011506">Proteins</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000595" MajorTopicYN="N">Amino Acid Sequence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017360" MajorTopicYN="N">Arabidopsis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017124" MajorTopicYN="N">Conserved Sequence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009154" MajorTopicYN="N">Mutation</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010641" MajorTopicYN="N">Phenotype</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010838" MajorTopicYN="N">Phytophthora</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000472" MajorTopicYN="N">pathogenicity</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011485" MajorTopicYN="N">Protein Binding</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000072417" MajorTopicYN="N">Protein Domains</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011506" MajorTopicYN="N">Proteins</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="Y">chemistry</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D034622" MajorTopicYN="Y">RNA Interference</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013025" MajorTopicYN="N">Soybeans</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">PSR1</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Phytophthora pathogenesis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">RNA silencing</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">RxLR effector</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">WY domains</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">host-pathogen interaction</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2019</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>20</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2019</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>29</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2019</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>10</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2019</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>10</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">30963588</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/nph.15836</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Zhang, Peng" sort="Zhang, Peng" uniqKey="Zhang P" first="Peng" last="Zhang">Peng Zhang</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Chen, Chen" sort="Chen, Chen" uniqKey="Chen C" first="Chen" last="Chen">Chen Chen</name><name sortKey="Chen, Chen" sort="Chen, Chen" uniqKey="Chen C" first="Chen" last="Chen">Chen Chen</name><name sortKey="Jia, Yijuan" sort="Jia, Yijuan" uniqKey="Jia Y" first="Yijuan" last="Jia">Yijuan Jia</name><name sortKey="Qiao, Yongli" sort="Qiao, Yongli" uniqKey="Qiao Y" first="Yongli" last="Qiao">Yongli Qiao</name><name sortKey="Shi, Jinxia" sort="Shi, Jinxia" uniqKey="Shi J" first="Jinxia" last="Shi">Jinxia Shi</name><name sortKey="Wang, Yuanchao" sort="Wang, Yuanchao" uniqKey="Wang Y" first="Yuanchao" last="Wang">Yuanchao Wang</name><name sortKey="Ye, Wenwu" sort="Ye, Wenwu" uniqKey="Ye W" first="Wenwu" last="Ye">Wenwu Ye</name><name sortKey="Zhang, Peng" sort="Zhang, Peng" uniqKey="Zhang P" first="Peng" last="Zhang">Peng Zhang</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ma, Wenbo" sort="Ma, Wenbo" uniqKey="Ma W" first="Wenbo" last="Ma">Wenbo Ma</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Ma, Wenbo" sort="Ma, Wenbo" uniqKey="Ma W" first="Wenbo" last="Ma">Wenbo Ma</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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